Friday, May 31, 2019

The Adventures of Nigel and Corky :: essays research papers

The Adventures of Nigel and Corky They were on a rickety old plane that looked like I couldve been flown sometime during the fifties, everyone was snickering and making comments somewhat it when all of a sudden the engines started to sputter and die. The engines went out and the pilot was forced into attempting a crash landing, he dint do too good and the only survivors were Nigel Frumpton, a world famous explorer and professional treasure hunter and Corky, the pilots assistant, see Corky was a little slower than normal and the only reason he worked for the pilot is because the pilot felt sorry for him. As they gathered all the supplies that were salvageable Nigel was trying to write out up with some sort a plan. by and by they were ready Nigel explained to Corky that they were going to continue with the expedition while looking for some sort of civilization where they could get a hold of someone to come help them. It didnt really look too likely for a while because they were str anded deep in the middle of the thick jungles of South America. They started walkway north figuring they would run into something after a while but they found something all too soon. Before Nigel knew he could hear Corky hollo for help about thirty feet away from him. Corky had wandered off a little bit and walked right into a big puddle of quicksand and was slowly sink helplessly. Nigel had the think quick so he looked for something to throw Corky, he noticed long sturdy looking vines hanging off of a tree near and ran over to cut a vine down to toss to Corky as a makeshift life saver. In his rush to help he didnt pay much attention to what vine he was grabbing, when he reached up and grabbed onto the closest vine to him he heard a very intimidating hiss from very close. As he looked down to see what was hissing he noticed the vine he grabbed wasnt a vine at all it was a vine snake Vine snakes are notorious for blending in with the vines of a long tree and striking on unsuspec ting victims, releasing their extremely venomous poison into the victim killing them virtually instantly. Nigel being the expert he was didnt over react to the situation and calmly let go of the snake and at the same time cursorily cut off a nearby vine from the tree and ran over to Corky, by this time he had sunk to his waistline and was getting pretty impatient with Nigel.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Oh, For the Love of Thought :: Philosophy Plato The Allegory of the Cave Essays

Oh, For the Love of ThoughtMany thinkers have existed throughout history. These thinkers were called philosophers because they literally loved knowledge. In fact, the root word phil means love, and the root soph means knowledge. These lovers of knowledge have always looked for ways to spread both their knowledge and their way of constantly thinking to other people. integrity of these attempts was Platos The Allegory of the Cave.Platos The Allegory of the Cave describes, through a conversation between Socrates and his student Glaucon, cave dwellers who see only shadows of puppets on a wall. Socrates emphasizes to Glaucon To them, the uprightness would be literally nothing but the shadows of the images. Socrates continues his supposition by rhetorically asking What will follow if the prisoners are released and disabused of their error?. It turns out, says Socrates, that the experience will be painful at first. Once a liberated cave dweller leaves the cave and goes to see the sun, he will see a greater truth than those in the cave. Socrates and Glaucon continue to discuss the cave and determine a set of possibilities The cave dweller who does not leave the cave will be sensual he will not know nor want to know the truth. The cave dweller who leaves the cave and returns will be considered heretical while he knows a greater truth, he must suffer for it. The cave dweller who leaves the cave and does not return will be cause for the cave dwellers to consider the sun, enlightenment, or the ultimate truth to be dangerous it will be reason for the cave dweller not to leave the cave.The allegory, continued in a readers straits to a deeper level at which visible reality is an unraveling ball of infinite size with ultimate truth at its core and points of illusion surrounding it, shows that in that respect will always be a deeper truth. No one person can be fully enlightened and see ultimate truth unsloped as no one person can see the whole of a sphere. It takes the perspectives of all to even begin to see the ultimate truth. Plato begs man in general not to consider the ideas of other men to be heretical because the ideas force people out of their comfort zone and do not advance immediate sense to them. People must be continually open-minded. Man may find a new insight into something shedding a layer from the aforementioned ball of reality, but that just means that there are infinitely more insights to gain before the layers of illusion are shed.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

abraham lincoln Essay -- essays research papers

Abraham Lincoln was born in Hardin County, Kentucky on February 12, 1809, to Thomas Lincoln and Nancy Hanks. Thomas had been apprenticed as a work after the death of his father and the passing of the family property to his eldest brother as required under the system of primogeniture. Thorough dint of hard work or with funds from his family, Thomas acquired enough money to purchase a farm, but his ownership was soon challenged. Kentucky had been surveyed in such a primitive flair that boundaries were never certain. After having the titles of two other farm parcels challenged, Thomas tired of Kentucky and in 1816 moved his family to southern Indiana. The federal government had surveyed Indiana in a manner that insured sound titles. Abraham Lincoln later explained his fathers move as "partly on account of slavery but chiefly on account of the impediment in land titles." If distaste for slavery motivated Thomas Lincoln to leave Kentucky, it was probably anger at the influence of the planter class preferably than concern for the lot of the slaves, as Thomas never expressed any moral qualms about the institution. The Lincoln familys problems in Kentucky were not atypical for line settlers. Traditionally, the frontier has been portrayed as an agrarian idyll, a vision of sturdy and prosperous yeomen farmers serving as a bulwark of democracy. In fact, the frontier provided as many another(prenominal) opportunities for failure as for success. Settlers were plagued by sickness and dea...

Paradise Lost Essays -- essays papers

Paradise Lost The poem is divided up into 12 books. The verse line is English rattling(a) without rhyme, as that of Homer in Greek, and of Virgil in Latin. (Knopf, 1996) This neglect then of rhyme so little is to be taken for a defect, though it may seem so perhaps to vulgar readers, that it rather is to be esteemed an example set, the first in English, of ancient liberty recovered to heroic poem from the troublesome and modern bondage of writing. (Knopf, 1996) Book One proposes the whole subject of the poem of mans disobedience and the loss of the Paradise where God had send outd him. The serpent or Satan is talked about whom is the prime cause of mans fall. Satan who was once at Gods side had revolted and was driven out of heaven along with thousands of angels to a place of utter darkness, filtiest called Chaos.(Knopf, 1996) While they were recovering from being banished from heaven, Satan regroups them with a speech that they still have a chance to regain hea ven. In his speech he also tells them of a new world that is to be created along with a new being. To find out if this prophecy is true, Satan convenes a full council in his palace called Pandemonium. This book ends as the consultation begins. Book Two is where the debate among his council has begun and they are discussing basically three ideas. They are wondering if another battle forget help them with the recovery of heaven and if it would be detrimental to their efforts. Some are for this proposal and others against it. The third proposal is to find out the truth of the prophecy of a new world and a new being. Whether the being is equal to them, or inferior. Satan will undertake this journey alone, which is seen as a very honourable thing to do.... ...oo bitter of a man, as he had already lost just about everything except his ability to write at the very end. He will always be an icon in literature, and my look on life is broader for having had the chance to scratch th e surface of the man known as can buoy Milton.BibliographyHill, John Spencer. John Milton Poet, Priest and Prophet. London Macmillin, 1979http//axil.uttawa.a/phoenix/jm-ch-2.htmMarlowe, Christopher. Milton-Whats His Gig? milton.htmlwww.missouri.eduMilton, John. Paradise Lost. (Electronic version.) Internet WWW at URL http//dreamfarer.home.mindspring.com/milton.htm (accessed March 1998).Patterson, Frank Allen. The Students Milton. Appleton-Century-Crofts, Inc. New York 1961 Steadman, John M. Milton and the Renaissance Hero. Oxford at the Clarendon Press, 1967

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Return to the Past: William Faulkner :: Creative Writing Dialogue Essays

Return to the Past William FaulknerOne Friday afternoon, I was sitting in my Calculus II class, taught by the one and only Dr. Larry Zettel. I was confused or so the topic and wasnt paying very close attention. My thoughts were drifting off between his explanation of anti-derivatives and thoughts of the other things going on in my world. I was remembering what a great time I had when I traveled back in time to interview A. E. Housman. It then occurred to me, I should do this again. The tough disunite was deciding whom I would interview. I finally decided to go to Oxford, Mississippi, to see William Faulkner because I had read his short story, A Rose for Emily, in class, and I had an vagary of what it meant, but I wasnt entirely sure. I snapped back to reality and class was finally over. I made my way back to my room. Later that night I placed a call to Jason back home. Hey, Jason, what are you up to?A whole lot of nothing. What about you?Well, funny you should ask. I was wondering if youd like to take another trip back in time, using the time machine you built, which I must say, is your greatest invention so far. We would be going to Mississippi this time to see William Faulkner.Sure, dude, sounds cool. When were you planning to go?I was hoping you could go come on up now, if thats fine with you. I already talked to JoJo, and he said hed let his parents know you could take his truck.Yeah, no problem, Ill leave in ten minutes or so. insure you in a bit.All right, see you soon.A little bit later Jason showed up with Curtis, another one of my friends. We checked to make sure everything was practicable so the trip would succeed. After everything was checked, we took off. We were heading, as I told Jason, to Oxford, Mississippi. I hoped I would find William Faulkner there on June 9, 1962. This time was going to be contrary. A different area, a different time. We didnt know what to expect, and I still dont really believe what happen ed on that trip. We arrived with a flash and a bang.

Return to the Past: William Faulkner :: Creative Writing Dialogue Essays

Return to the Past William FaulknerOne Friday afternoon, I was sitting in my Calculus II class, taught by the one and only Dr. Larry Zettel. I was bemused about the topic and wasnt paying very close attention. My thoughts were drifting off between his explanation of anti-derivatives and thoughts of the other things going on in my world. I was remembering what a great time I had when I traveled back in time to interview A. E. Housman. It then occurred to me, I should do this again. The rugged part was deciding whom I would interview. I finally decided to go to Oxford, Mississippi, to see William Faulkner because I had read his short story, A Rose for Emily, in class, and I had an idea of what it meant, but I wasnt entirely certain. I snapped back to reality and class was finally over. I made my way back to my room. by and by that night I placed a call to Jason back home. Hey, Jason, what are you up to?A whole lot of nothing. What about you?Well, funny you should ask. I was query if youd like to take another trip back in time, using the time machine you built, which I must say, is your greatest invention so far. We would be going to Mississippi this time to see William Faulkner.Sure, dude, sounds cool. When were you planning to go?I was hoping you could go come on up now, if thats fine with you. I already talked to JoJo, and he said hed let his parents know you could take his truck.Yeah, no problem, Ill leave in ten minutes or so. See you in a bit.All right, see you soon.A little bit later Jason showed up with Curtis, another one of my friends. We checked to make sure everything was operable so the trip would succeed. After everything was checked, we took off. We were heading, as I told Jason, to Oxford, Mississippi. I hoped I would find William Faulkner there on June 9, 1962. This time was going to be different. A different area, a different time. We didnt know what to expect, and I still dont really believe what happened on that trip. We arrived with a flash and a bang.

Monday, May 27, 2019

The Birth of Protestantism in Europe

Protestantism refers to the third branch of Christianity after papistic Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy. It is comprised of various denominations or groups severally with their own set of traditions. This set of traditions is oftentimes unique to a denomination in terms of beliefs, organization and customs making it separate from other Protestant denomination. This makes Protestantism seem splintered when compared with the very organized structure of Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy. But one common belief among Protestant denominations is that man can sustain salvation not through good actions but solely by his faith in Jesus Christ.The basic Protestants come out from Europe in the 16th century in what is now called the Reformation. The actual word Protestant was originally coined when five princes of Germany sought reform in the Roman Catholic church building at the Diet of Speyer in 1529. They released a statement pronouncing unity against Roman Catholicism. Later in t hat century, the word was begun to be used to refer to two factions of renewal that broke away from Roman Catholicism Lutheranism, founded on Martin Luthers teachings, and Reformed, founded on the philosophies of Huldrvch Zwingli and John Calvin (McKim, 2005).Zwingli and Calvin headed the Protestant movement in Switzerland while John Knox for Scotland. In England, a middle fusion of Protestantism and Roman Catholicism was created in what is now called Anglicanism or the Church of England. From these major groups or denominations, a lot of smaller groups broke away and presently continue to happen as the movement expanded around the world. By tradition, the origins of Protestantism is traced back to October 31, 1517 when Martin Luther, a Roman Catholic priest that time, posted the 95 Theses on the door of a church in Wittenberg, Germany.The theses condemn aspects of the Roman Catholic Church that he believed to be not founded on Scripture in particular concerning absolution, confe ssion and indulgences. Roman Catholics believe on indulgence as the complete or initial reduction of mortal chastisement owed for sins previously forgiven in confession. The evolution practice of selling indulgences was regarded with huge skepticism since it symbolized a monetary transaction instead of an authentic rueance of the person. Luther hatfuled this as a serious desecration of the substantial purpose of confessing ones sins and doing penance.He asserted that Catholics were fallaciously taught that forgiveness can be obtained by paying for indulgences. The Castle Church where Luther nailed his 95 Theses possessed one of the unsullieds biggest collections of religious relics at that time. It was maintained that time that viewing these sacred relics gives the onlooker some indulgence in purgatory. The collector of the relics, Frederick III of Saxony, allowed the religious to view the relics once a year and visitors offered donations for the churchs preservation and receiv e indulgences in return.Another Dominican priest, Johan Tetzel, started to sell indulgences to cooperate in a campaign to help fund St. Peters Basilicas renovation in Rome. When these devout Catholics went to confess their sins, they handed over their indulgences and asserted that they did not have to repent because the indulgence document already guaranteed the forgiveness of their sins. This angered Luther and obliged him in exposing the deception by composing the 95 Theses, which was originally intended to be presented in public debate at the University of Wittenberg.That day on October 31, 1517, was the day when Martin Luther spoke to the Roman Catholic authorities with his reform appeals and introduced his theses. He also asked them to order the members of the clergy to suffer an end to the wrongful practice of selling indulgence. The church authorities did not take any action and this led Luther to circulate his work in private. His 95 Theses proliferated swiftly and printin g began in Leipzig, Nuremberg and Basel. All of a sudden the content of his work reverberated all over Germany and beyond, having acquired a growing recognition in a short span of time.Luthers work echoed with believers not considering social status, wealth or class. The Roman Catholic Church released a response and identified errors in Luthers work but the damage was already done. The Wittenberg chapel started to celebrate Lutheran services in 1522 instead of the Holy Mass in Roman Catholicism. Martin Luther quickly became popular mainly because of the common sentiment of Roman Catholic believers that time that they were not satisfied with the dishonesty and materialistic cravings and practices of the Roman Catholic Church.Starting in 1525, other principal European cities like Strasbourg, Nuremberg and Augsburg, officially joined the Reformation movement. Soon after, other principal German states like Saxony, Brandenburg and Hesse joined the movement. Denmark established its first Protestant church in 1357 and Sweden followed in 1539. Meanwhile, the final attempt to formally reconcile with the Roman Catholic Church fell short at the colloquy of Regensburg in 1540 (Iserloh, 1968). The founding of Protestantism was then regarded as fully accomplished.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

‘Miss Brill’ by Katherine Mansfield Essay

The short account Miss Brill written in 1922 by Katherine Mansfield revolves near an elderly fair sex named Miss Brill. This peculiar(a) short stage is deeply influenced by Mansfields private life. Miss Brill is an unmarried, older English cleaning woman who lives by herself in a tiny a slicement in France. She teaches English to students in France and reads the newspaper several times a week to an elderly man. The story is a reflection of Miss Brills inner conflicts, feelings of estrangement, loneliness and deep desire to be an important person.The old woman in the story wants very badly to belong to a family or a group. So every Sunday she goes to a seaside common land, listens to the conversations of strangers and hears the band play. Her park visits help her in coping with her loneliness and provide her with much enjoyment. She sits on a special bench every week and listens to the conversations of others. While she listens to strangers she feels included and part of their lives. She experiences a sentience of communion with the strangers in the park and imagines being a family member of the band. In this way, her rose colored glasses protect her from her lonely existence and empty life.Everything in the park is in great contrast to her actual life. The park for her is an alternate reality where she plays the part of an actress on a great stage. In reality, she is no yearner important to anyone. However, in the park as an actress, her mere absence would cause great dismay to others. Her living conditions are gloomy and dark but the park that she visits is bright, sunny and filled with happiness. Her fur stole also becomes a dear pet when she visits the park. She attributes feelings and personality to the inanimate fur.She calls it her little rogue and often strokes it affectionately. Another exponent of skewed reality is the fact that Miss Brill forgets that she herself is an old, odd, silent woman who had just come out of a dark room. She puts othe r elder nation who also visit the park every Sunday in this category but not herself. By using these defenses she feels included, important and connected to other passel around her. She fools herself into believing that she has a deep purpose in life. She has unintentionally set herself up to be hurt by reality.On one particular Sunday all her illusions are shattered. She is forced to understand her self-deception. While looking at strangers, she sees an elderly woman with a fur hat. Miss Brill crapper identify with this other elderly woman. She sees the other woman being met by a gentleman. Like her lonely self, the other woman is also quite stimulated by new company. The man pays no attending to her and instead rudely puffs into the other womans face. The man walks away but leaves the other woman humiliated. Miss Brill empathizes with the other woman and feels he has hurt both women equally. She quickly puts herself in her actress mode to avoid hurt and continues listening to others.She starts paying attention to the conversation of a one-year-old couple seated besides her. The young man callously refers to her as that stupid old thing. He questions why the old lady comes to the park and why she strokes her stole. Instantaneously, her world of self deception is completely shattered. She finally understands that she is neither an actress on a stage nor an important part of this crowd.She has no choice but to return to her little apartment or her dark cupboard like room. This particular Sunday she does not stop by the bakers on her way back home. She feels no need to buy herself her usual slice of honey cake. She realizes that her coping mechanisms cannot help her cope with reality forever. At last, the young mans rude remarks had woken her up from her happy dream into her nightmarish reality.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

The Kiss: a Descriptive Essay

Musee Rodin described Auguste Rodin as the most remarkable sculptor in his time, where he seemingly made flesh out of marble. He was born in Paris on November 12, 1884 and known for creating The Age of Bronze, The Gates of blazing, The Burghers of Calais, The thinker, The Kiss and many other more (biography. com). According to his biography, Rodin created The Gates of Hell as a commissioned entrance piece for a never build planned museum it featured the sculpted figures of The Thinker (1880) and The Kiss (1886). The Kiss was originally part of the Gates of Hell inspired by a literature ejaculate however, it was removed due to the positive state of eroticism and iconic image of hunch over (artble. com). Rodin died on November 17, 1917 in Meudon, France and was still working on The Gates of Hell (biography. com) The intimate characterizations of the lovers in Rodins work were originally made out of stone and were reproduced in marble and bronze (artble. com). It gave emphasis to s ize standing 5 11 ? (Frank 52), giving the impression of a more realistic view for the viewers figures positioned in a way that he carved the arms almost each other and intricately highlighting his theme of the lovers first kiss. The figures being made out of stone, Rodin made the figures skin- smooth, in contrast of the roughness of the stone they were sitting on. Although, observing his work from a photograph, different angled pictures of Rodins work undeniably still relayed the concept and emotion the first time you see the sculpture.Rodins intricate design demonstrated his skill as an artist he depicted the emotional and symbolic content of having that first kiss. Rodin carved the figures intimate fondle and passionate kiss that displayed their true love, despite the tragedy that befell on them it was ingeniously molded that the emotion involved was felt by the audience. Rodins expectations for the publics reaction as he captured the moment that made his work marvelous he cre ated a masterpiece that was romantic and sensual, although the figures were nude it was never sexually arduous (artble. om). The Kisss, also known as the Francesca da Rimini, main inspiration was based on the story from Dantes Divine Comedy, which depicted the forbidden love of Paolo Malatesta to his sister-in-law Francesca da Rimini, who had an affair 13th century Italy. When Francescas husband, Giovanni, caught them as they were having their first kiss, he swiftly stabbed the sinful lovers that led to their tragic death. The couple was true to action figures that Dante met in his lifetime (artble. com musee-rodin. r). REFERENCE Auguste Rodin. Bio. The Biography Channel website. n. d. Web. 10 Feb 2013. The Kiss. Artble. n. p. n. d. Web. 09 Feb. 2013. The Kiss. Musee Rodin. Musee Rodin, n. d. Web. 09 Feb. 2013. http//www. musee-rodin. fr/en/collections/sculptures/kiss Frank, Patrick. Prebles Artforms. 10th ed. New Jersey Pearson, 2011. 52. Print

Friday, May 24, 2019

Change through Events in a Novel Essay

In many inventions, characters experience first hand the challenges they must go through as the transition from who they envisioned to be in the set out as opposed to how they change their personalities, actions, and life style in the end. In the novel, The Guardian by Nicholas Sparks, the author uses certain events from the novel to change the characters personalities and ways of life. This is demonstrated through the main characters Julie Barenson who changes from a straitlaced, loving woman to an afraid and unstable woman because she finds out Richard is stalking her and Richard Franklin who changes from nice and an at times jealous person, to a groundless, possessive stalker because Julie doesnt hunch forward him. By exploring these two characters, it is evident that change in characters through different events in the novel is depicted through how they change their dwells, ways of action and personalities.During the early years of Julies life, she has many problems and i s not stable. Julies pose is an alcoholic and they live in a trailer. Her father moves away to Minnesota when she is two year old. She runs away when she is sixteen and lives on the street until she meets Jim, who takes her to Swansboro and marries her. At the beginning of the novel, the author portrays Julie as a woman who has been through a lot, but doesAnkoma-Mensa 2not let that stop her from being a nice, loving person. Julie also moves on later on Jims death, because it was a hard time for her, with regards to her past Now when shethought of Jim, she remembered him with a smile, thankful that hed been part of her life. (Sparks 1) She always helps other and does the trump she can to be respectful and sincere to other characters.Unfortunately, Julie does not stay so nice and caring throughout the whole novel. This transition from being nice to becoming a scared is demonstrated when she realizes that Richard is stalking her. Julie be keep abreasts very afraid after she is infor med that Richard is stalking her and she starts to act paranoid So she did again and come up with the conclusion that Richard wasnt lurking by. But is still didnt help. She began to hyperventilate. (442) Even though Richard deserves the insults he receives from Julie, the reader does not expect her to try and hurt him in such means ways I dont want to talk to you. She said, hating her plaintive tone. Why cant you get that through your tribal chief?(448) Julie ,herself, does not like how she is sounding and the way she is acting but she feels that the only way to get Richard to leave her alone, she has to be rude to him. Julie transforms from her regular personality because of what Richard is doing.not only is Julies transformation in personality a big difference, but Richards transformation is even larger than expected. Richard, whose real name is Robert Bonham, is a man from Cleveland and is Julies boyfriend at the beginning of the novel. Richard, also, has been through a lot in h is life just like Julie has. His father and mother were alcoholics, his mother is beat every night from his father and he hates his parents. Richard struggles because his parents die and he goes from house to house in search of aAnkoma-Mensa 3family. In the beginning of the novel, the author portrays Richard as a caring and at times manipulative man, who has been through many struggles in his life, but unalike Julie,Richard allows his past to resurface in his future. Richards mothers struggles get to him and he allows them to interfere with his concept of how he and Julie should live If Julie stayed, he knew she would grow weak, just as his mother had grown weak. And in time, there would be nothing to respect. (175) Richard feels that if Julie stays in the country, she will end up like his mother and he despises his mother. As well Richards manipulations are demonstrated when he tries to get Julie to feel guilty because she did not wear his necklace Manipulated, as though hed want ed her to promise that shed always start eroding the locket to work again and that she would feel guilty that she hadnt. (143)Even though Richard personality is not perfect, he worsens near the end of the novel. Richard becomes obsessive and the reader finds out that he is a murderer. Richard kills his mom dad, wife and the real man named Richard Franklin to steal his identity.As well, the reader finds out the Richard is abusive because he hits his wife stop acting crazy What did you say? Owlet me goyoure hurting me WHAT DID YOU SAY? OwpleaseOw(432) Richard hits his wife because he is a controlling person and wants her to do what he says. He also feels that he is the best thing for Julie even thought he is not and treats all women as if they are his mother, who is beaten by her father, and tries to control or change them to prevent them from his mothers way of life Just like his mother. The victim. Always the victim. (175) Richard becomes a stalker when Julie dumps him and starts t o date Mike. Richard is goes crazy andAnkoma-Mensa 4convinces himself that Julies hatred is love Yes, he knows she cared for him, for werent anger and love opposite sides of the same coin? Great anger wasnt possiblewithout keen loveand shed been so angry (433) Richard uses his mothers life as a bad example of how he wants to live not knowing that he is make the women he loves to be like his mother subject to abuse by a controlling man. Richard changes from how he was at the beginning of the book because Julie does not love him, farther demonstrating the change is characters through events in a novel.Like in many novels, The Guardian uses events in the novel to demonstrate how each character changes their personalities, actions and ways of life. This is demonstrated through Julies transformation from a nice, loving, stable woman to an afraid, hate-filled, vulnerable woman because Richard is stalking her, and as well, through Richards transformation from a nice, controlling at times man to a sick, twisted, crazy and controlling man because Julie doesnt love him. Characters in novels either change for better or for worst depending of the events that have taken place. In The Guardians case, one of the characters transform into a hate-filled ,scornful person, whereas the other transforms into a evil criminal because the events were not overconfident ,but were negative.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Low Voltage Effects on Ac Motors

Low Voltage effects on AC Motors A drop in potency will dissolving agent in a proportionate increase in current. If the current exceeds the nameplate rating and is not corrected, this can result in damage to the tug from overheating Nameplate Rating An electric labour will have a nameplate rating for both emf and amperage. When a dilute is on a motor, the motor must draw a fixed amount of power. The required power is about equal to volts times amps. Should the electromotive force strickle below the nameplate rating, the amperage will increase. This can result in increased heat that will shorten the motors life, according to Motorsanddrives. om. Torque The motor is subject to several kinds of torque. The get-go or start-up torque is the amount present when the motor is stationary and power is applied. The pull-up torque is the minimum amount necessary for the motor during the starting sequence. Effects of Low Voltage on Torque A reduced amount of voltage will reduce the amou nt of torque. This can result in fuss for start loads. A reduction of voltage to 80 percent would result in a torque value of only 64 percent. In start loads, a reduction in voltage may actually be preferable be try it will result in increased efficiency.Even a small voltage unbalance will result in large current unbalance during the fly the coopning of motor by a factor of 6 times. Negative figure sequence components will lead to heating of motor Negative phase sequence currents leads to reduction in motor output torque. Motor is forced to run at higher slip leading to increased rotor loss and reduced efficiency. Electricity boards should look in to this phenomenon seriously where irrigation pump sets suffer the voltage imbalance, even 1% loss of efficiency for the country like India would mean a great loss. HP irrigation pump sets with a touchstone of 6 lakh approximate, the loss of power would be 22MW and annual wastage of Rs. 47. 5 millions (At 3 Rs/unit, 4 Hrs of Pump working and 6 months season Keys to maximize the wait on life of industrial motors Why do motors crumple? Certain components of motors degrade with time and operating stress. Electrical insulation weakens over time with exposure to voltage unbalance, over and under-voltage, voltage disturbances, and temperature. Contact between moving climbs causes wear.Wear is affected by dirt, moisture, and corrosive fumes and is greatly accelerated when lubricant is misapplied, drop deads overheated or contaminated, or is not replaced at regular intervals. When any components are degraded beyond the point of economical repair, the motors economic life is ended. For the smallest and least dear(predicate) motors, the motor is put out of service when a component such as a flush fails. Depending upon type and replacement cost, larger motorsup to 20 or 50 horsepower (hp)may be refurbished and get new bearings, that are usually scrapped after a winding burnout.Still larger and to a greater ext ent expensive motors may be refurbished and rewound to extend life indefinitely. An economic analysis should always be completed prior to a motors bankruptcy to ensure that the appropriate repair/replace decision is made. Extend Motor Life with Improved Bearing Care Bearing failures are the root cause for the great majority of electric motor downtime, repair and replacement costs. Bearing and motor manufacturers are aware of the situation. Motor repair shops can attribute ofttimes of their business to bearing failures.And motor users see bearing failure as the fundamental cause of virtually every electric motor repair expense. Studies conducted by the Electrical Apparatus Service Association also demonstrate that bearing failures are by far the most common cause of motor failures. wise(p) that shaft bearings are the Achilles heel of industrial electric motors is not a new idea in maintenance departments, but what is new is recognizing that something can be done to keep on most mo tor bearing failures. Factors Affecting Bearing Life Electric motors actually present a relatively easy indebtedness for shaft bearings.The motor rotor is lightweight, yet because of its large shaft diameter, the bearings are large. For example, the bearings supporting the 140 lb. Rotor for a typical 40 hp. 1800 rpm industrial motor are so large that they have an L-10 minimum design fatigue life of 3000 years, or 10 percent of the bearings are statistically judge to fail from fatigue after 3000 years of effect. Plant operating experience, however, strongly contradicts such optimistic estimates of motor bearing life. In actual industrial environments, bearing failure is rarely caused by fatigue it is caused by less-than- pattern lubrication.Because of contaminated lubrication, bearings fail well before they serve their theoretical fatigue life. There are some reasons for less than-ideal bearing lubrication. Lubricants can leak out chemical attacks or thermal conditions can decomp ose or break down lubricants lubricants can become contaminated with non-lubricants such as irrigate, dust, or rust from the bearings themselves. These lubrication problems can be eliminated. Motor bearings can last virtually forever by simply providing an ideal contamination-free, well-lubricated bearing environment.Conventional wisdom teaches that such an ideal motor bearing environment can be provided by using a dry-running lip seal or using sealed (lubricated-for-life) bearings. Indeed, for many light-duty applications, such bearing protection techniques are often sufficient to allow bearings to last as ample as the equipment itself. However, these bearing protection methods have not significantly reduced the rate of bearing failure in severe-duty industrial motors. Bearings in industrial applications continue to fail because of inadequate lubrication caused by lubricant loss, contamination, and decomposition and break-down.Lip seals invariably wear out well before the bearing fails, and sealed bearings inherently foreshorten the life of a bearing to the service life of the contained grease (usually only about 3,000 to 5,000 hours for most industrial services). Maintenance professionals may find the following suggestions on how to forestall motor hearing failure obvious, but some new techniques and technologies are available. Lubricate Bearing at Correct Intervals Despite years of warnings from bearing manufacturers, over lubrication continues to fire many motor bearings. Too much grease can cause overheating of the bearings.The lubrication instructions supplied by the motor manufacturer will specify the quantity and frequency of lubrication. Generally, two-pole motors should be greased twice a year, four-pole and slower motors only once a year. Use the Best Available Grease The most commonly used bearing grease is polyurea-based, a low-cost, low-performance, highly compatible lubricant. However, it does not handle water well, a serious drawback for ma ny industrial applications. It reacts readily with water and loses its ability to lubricate bearings. Industrial motor bearings should be lubricated with a synthetic-based aluminum complex grease.A high-quality grease pays for its additional cost in reduced motor downtime and repair costs. Keep Out Moisture Unless the motor is being hosed down or it operates in a humid environment, reasonably shielded motor bearings may not become seriously contaminated with moisture while the motor is running. However, when the rotor is shut down, moisture and condensation can collect on the surface of the bearing components. Eventually, this water breaks through the oil and grease barrier, contacts the metal parts of the bearing, and produces tiny particles of iron oxide.These rust particles make an excellent grinding compound when consent with the grease. resulting in premature failure of the bearing because of surface degradation. Preventing water contamination is a major challenge to bearing housing design. Close shaft-to-endbell clearances cannot stop the stool of humid air. Contact seals will quit contacting, resulting in large gaps that allow movement of air and water vapor across the bearing. Vapor-blocking bearing isolators, such as the one illustrated, are among the more made devices presently available to prevent water vapor from entering a stationary bearing.When the motor shaft is rotating, the isolator opens, eliminating the opening night of friction and wear. However, when the shaft is stationary, the isolator closes, preventing movement of air or water across its face. With no wear from rotating friction, the seal may last indefinitely, and surely as long as the fatigue-failure life of the bearing. Keep Out Dirt Lip seals, contact seals, and frequent grease replacement help minimize the amount of dirt and other(a) air-borne abrasives that can contaminate bearing lubricant. These solutions, however, have some drawbacks.Lip seals have a short service life, and frequent grease displacement is expensive and messy. One successful approach to keeping air-borne dirt and liquids out of an operating bearing is to install a labyrinth-type non-contact seal over the bearing housing. These bearing isolators, readily available from suppliers, combine a tortuous labyrinth path with impingement and centrifugal forces to trap and remove air-borne dirt and liquid virtually no contamination can move over the bearing. Because the bearing isolator is a non-contact device, it will generally be the longest-lasting component of the motor.Although not intended as such, a bearing isolator could serve as an emergency sleeve bearing if the primary bearing fails, possibly preventing damage to the motors stator and rotor. In emergency situations, the bearing isolator can allow continued operation for a short time and still prevent the need to rewind the motor when the bearing is replaced. Bearing isolators constructed of bronze or other non-sparking materials also can prevent hazardous sparks that could otherwise occur when the bearings rolling elements fail. Other SuggestionsImproved bearing protection and lubrication will reduce downtime and the maintenance costs of electric motors, but other important motor design features contribute to long service life, including over-sized high quality bearings, high-tech winding insulation, superior fan design, high-performance create (such as epoxy) and a strong, rigid cast iron frame. These features, usually standard or readily available, are found in most industrial-grade severe-duty electric motors. high-performance bearing protection systems. however, are not universally accepted as essential for long motor life.Specifying permanent bearing protection for new motors, or retrofitting isolators onto existing equipment, usually requires initiative on the part of the users maintenance or engineering staff. Permanent, absolute bearing protection has a greater effect on motor life than any other decisions made in specifying, equipping, and caring for electric motors. Keeping bearings lubricated with the right amount of clean, uncontaminated, high-quality lubricant allows bearings in most industrial motors to outlast all other motor components.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Ben Lawson’s Custom Fabricators Research Essay

Question 1 How does Ben Lawsons rule Fabricators, Inc., create value for siege of siege of Orleans? Custom Fabricators, Inc. is able-bodied to create value to Orleans because Custom Fabricators manufacturing plant is right next to Orleans plant. Ben is able to minimize lead-time for Orleans. They ar able to deliver parts to Orleans really fast. Quality is also something Custom Fabricators could ensure because they are able to fix something and deliver it to Orleans quicker because they are so close to each other. Custom Fabricators would also be more effective for Orleans because theyve cooperated for so long, so Custom Fabricators know the needs and requirements of Orleans really well. They can offer Orleans better field nurture and problem solving.Question 2 In the past, what has been Ben Lawsons militant advantage in keeping the Orleans business? CFI can maintain its competitive advantage due to its propel location, it is near Orleans facility, and it also invest new machines to ameliorate the processes of manufacture for Orleans meanwhile, its employee loyalty is good because it pay its employees good. In this case, it make CFI hire a competitive advantage.Question 3 Have Orleanss priorities changed?From the case, it is clear to see the Orleans has changed priorities. There are trying to change base to the high quality products. Also they change products to cheaper price as a base strategy. They reduce the cost with elevators and the raw materials, also something else. Ben was concerned about some big issues, such as reducing labor costs and competing with the Mexican labor market. He also was concerned the security of his position relationship with the company.(Can Chen 9362)4. Should Ben change his business model?Yes, Ben should change his business model because Orleans, its customers, is changing. Orleans outsourced the whole elevator. Orleans reduced its plant size from 400,000 square feet to 150,000 square feet. Recently, Orleans is reducing its material cost associated with its elevators by contracting many suppliers from Mexico. Meanwhile, Ben cannot compete with suppliers from Mexico in price. Therefore, Ben should work with some suppliers from Mexico to negotiate the material costor outsource totally. When dealing with suppliers from Mexico, Ben may face some difficulties, such as transportation and communication.Question 5 How should Ben position his company in the value chain? There are a few options for Ben to position his company in the value chain because of its close proximity to the Orleans plant. Inbound logistics would be one because delivery speed would be fast since they are so close. Orleans does not have to store too much inventory because of this. They can get materials from Ben in short time. Bens company could also easily provide service support to Orleans if any problems arise from parts manufactured by Custom Fabricators.Question 6 What should Ben do to ensure his companys future achiever? I think CF I should improve their operation management to make their processes more efficient and effective, meanwhile they need to match their current marketing strategies to global market. the pourboire management of CFI should also consider whether carry out more capital investment because these new technology could reduce cost, improve quality, therefore increase competitive advantage in the market. finally, CFI could partner with some other companies to improve overall competitiveness.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Graduate Attributes Essay

Subject Specialists Investigative Independent and Critical Thinkers Resourceful and Responsible Effective Communicators Confident Adaptable Experienced Collaborators ethically and Socially Aware Reflective Learners TAcademic Dimension Understand and note the values, principles, methods and limitations of their discipline(s). Are intellectually curious and engage in the pursuit of impudent knowledge and understanding. Identify, define and assess complex issues and ideas in a researchable form. Are experienced in self-directed learning and authentic research-led enquiry. Articulate complex ideas with respect to the needs and abilities of diverse audiences. Defend their ideas in dialogue with peers and challenge disciplinary assumptions. Experience multi-disciplinary and/or inter-disciplinary learning in an internationally renowned institution. Engage with the erudite community and respect others views and perspectives. Consider and act upon the ethical, social and global responsibil ities of their actions. Use feedback productively to reflect on their work, achievements and self-identity.Personal Dimension Possess a breadth and depth of knowledge within their disciplinary area(s). Are able to locate, analyse and synthesise information from a variety of sources and media. Exercise critical judgement in evaluating sources of information and constructing meaning. Are motivated, conscientious and self-sufficient individuals capable of substantial independent work.Present their ideas clearly and concisely in high quality written and utter English. Possess excellent interpersonal and social skills fostered within an internationalised community. Respond flexibly and adapt their skills and knowledge to excel in unfamiliar situations. Are experienced in working in groups and teams of varying sizes and in a variety of roles. Welcome exposure to the richness of multi-cultural and international experiences, opportunities and ways of thinking. Set aspirational goals for c ontinuing personal, professional and go development.Transferable Dimension Possess discipline-relevant professional skills, knowledge and competencies. Are able to investigate capers and provide effective solutions. Apply creative, imaginative and innovative thinking and ideas to problem solving. Manage their personal performance to meet expectations and demonstrate drive, determination, and accountability. Communicate clearly and confidently, and listen and negotiate effectively with others. Demonstrate enthusiasm, leadership and the ability to positively bring others.Demonstrate resilience, perseverance and positivity in multi-tasking, dealing with change and meeting new challenges. Conduct themselves professionally and contribute positively when working in a team. Have a practical and contemporary knowledge of relevant professional, ethical and legal frameworks. Identify and articulate their skills, knowledge and understanding confidently and in a variety of contexts.

Monday, May 20, 2019

Art of War Studies Essay

What is fight?In ramble to describe what warfare is one has to define it. According to The Collins Dictionary war is1. open fortify negate amongst two or more parties, nations or states 2. a particular build up conflict the 1973 war in Middle East. 3. the techniques of armed conflict as a study, science, or profession. 4. and conflict or contest the war against crime. 5. (modifier) of, resulting from a characteristic of war war damage war history.This is plain squ be to the present, except does not go into enough detail to fully describe what war is. Clausewitz chooses not to preserve the expositions put forward by, what he call(a)s, publicists, in Vom Kriege. Instead he puts forward his own view that it is secret code but a collectablel on an extensive scale. To fully understand what war is you have to appearance at the four main factors in war force, the agents involved, intensity and duration, and teleology.The use of force and the violent nature of it is arguably the most obvious feature of war. However, one has to convey what force actually is, the say to this creating probatory disagreement. When talking ab expose the use of force as a feature of war one instanter considers this force to be of military form, whereby weapons are use to strike down their opponents. This is of course true to an extent, but is not the only force used in war. Force sens also be governmental or ideological force, as seen in the beginnings of the Cold state of war. Here, the Soviet Union uses their ideological ties with opposite countries in Eastern Europe to force them to reject the Marshall Plan in their war against the United States of the States (US) for dominance.Clausewitz Total War, whereby the nations uses all of their wealth and resources, putting them on the line, in order to pulverise their enemys armies, property and even their citizens, ties in with this use of force. Here, force is everything that the attacking group great deal draught t ogether in order to destroy the other groups leave alone to crowd and do work a quick, decisive victory, and can involve garbage downing soldiers as well as destroying all important(predicate) buildings.Wars are not always desire this, and with the introduction of nu recognise weapons, Van Creveld believes that courtly war is effectively at its end. Also, if this Total War was true then more groups would use nuclear weapons in order to pass on the war, but they do not. This is due to mutually assured destruction and the risk of a backlash from other nuclear powers. There has been plans to try and incorporate nuclear weapons into conventional war, but this was unsuccessful.When considering what is war, it is not simply a case of the use of force by the attacking party, but one has to take in deem the opposed force. Without this opposed force it would not be war, it would simply be a massacre or perhaps genocide. The form of opposition force, like an attackers force, can vary , whether they respond in an offensive or antiaircraft manner. If they are defending the war will be restricted to their own turf and their forces concentrated on preventing attack and protecting certain people or buildings. However, the offensive force of the attacking party can be met with similar offensive force. The war will ultimately begin on their turf as they are being attacked, but they will attempt to remove the threat and then attempt to destroy them as in Clausewitz Total War.If force is indeed the use of weapons, then one has to consider what sort of weapons are used in war. Weapons have changed through time, becoming increasingly lavishly-tech to the point of nuclear weapons that could remove all humans off the face of the earth, but they have not been used to their full extent as of yet. The larger powers tend to use weapons such as aircrafts with bombing and press release capabilities, tanks and battleships, whilst the soldiers involved will carry such things as hoagys and grenades.Martin van Creveld puts forward his thesis that in next wars weapons will become less sophisticated due to the types of groups involved. With this, he believes the production of high-tech weapons will tarry and cheaper, but still effective weapons, will be used. This is already happening in the war between Al-Qaeda and the West, where they are trying to bring down the US and the whole western system. They did not kill people with high-tech weapons in their most devastating strike against the US, which killed thousands of people, but took over two aeroplanes rough New York and flew them into two buildings, which were among the most important in the West, showing it does not have to be all guns and bombs in wars.Another important part of war is the agents involved in it. In todays world, since the Peace of Westphalia, one would find it very tempting to say that war is a game contend out by states. However, it is increasingly emerging to be not just a game play by states, but other groups are emerging that take refuge in sympathetic states that earnings war on other states or groups. One such group is Al-Qaeda, which took refuge in Afghanistan in their fight against the West.If it is states fighting wars then this will be very similar to Clausewitz Trinitarian war, which is made up of a trinity of the government, the army and the people. In this situation, the government decides whether to go to war but they do not fight it. The army are strictly the players in the game and the ordinary civilians are not allowed to join in at all. If indeed this is true then all wars in the world would be an army versus an army.However, in todays world we see wars break out between armies and a group of civilians, like the situation in Iraq at the moment and the War against terror. Wars can even break out between two non-army organisations, such as a gang warfare between Mafia groups, although obviously the scale will not be as big as van Crevelds convent ional war. These wars which do not occur between armies does not fit into Clausewitz Trinitarian war, but is more an share of van Crevelds non-Trinitarian war. He sees a decline of the state and with this the liquidation of boundaries between the trinity. This means that it will not only be armies that fight wars, but also groups of civilians, as seen with groups like Al-Qaeda.This arises another important part of war, which is how intense or how long it has to go on for in order for it to be classed as a war and not a skirmish of any other act of violence that is not a war as such. A war cannot simply be a single gun fight between two gangs as this is just a one off event. It has to be a series of events or battles between two or more groups for a certain cause. The saying you may have won the battle, but you have not won the war, although is a very melodramatic saying, is perhaps the most obvious quote that war cannot just simply be one battle, that would be a skirmish. War is number of these skirmishes and would ultimately be more than two. The intensity is another matter, and this varies from war to war depending on the strength, nature and will to destroy of the groups involved. Wars do not necessarily have to be high intensity, although Clausewitz Total War would be, where as Van Crevelds Low Intensity Conflict would not.War would not happen if it was not fought for a certain reason, for that fact one has to understand what means war is fought for. This can be seen in Clausewitz definition that war is the continuation of politics by other means. War is not always going to be fought for political reasons and can in fact be due to such things as ideological and economic factors.In conclusion one can see that the definition of war in a dictionary is not explicit enough. Saying war is an open armed conflict between two or more parties, nations or states is much too thin an answer to discuss what war is in who is involved. Discussing fully the four factors in the introduction brings about a clear definition of war, which cannot really be put into a few sentences as it varies a great floor and is ever changing through time, whether it be who is involved, the weapons used or the means of which it is fought for.BibliographyMartin van Creveld Transformation of WarCarl von Clausewitz On WarLawrence Freedman WarThe Collins Dictionary

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Law Conflicts Essay

Situational Analysis on sisterren in scrap with the Law and the Juvenile Justice System Atty. Sedfrey Candelaria Atty. Aleli Domingo Amanda Roselle Abrera Geo Carb wizll Ma. Victoria Cardona and Tricia OcoAdhikain Para sa Karapatang Pambata (AKAP) of the Ateneo Human Rights Center, Ateneo Law give instruction and United Nations Childrens Fund, 1998. E-mail ahrcacc.aiti.admu.edu.ph/ manilaunicef.orgThe Philippine Senate, by dint of Resolution No. 109 dated July 20, 1990 ratify the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) paving the way for the Conventions implementation at the domesticated level. This afforded small fryren the set of protective rights related to the juvenile jurist transcription under Articles 37, 39, and 40. The Philippine Government submitted its respectfulness commentaries on these provisions in its Initial Report to the perpetration on the Rights of the Child in 1993. In response, the CRC committee submitted the following principal concerns need for national legislation to con appoint with the convention need for effective mechanisms to monitor the situation of these children in departure with the jurisprudence need for compatibility of the present juvenile justice ashes to the principles and provisions of the convention and other international standardsThe development of a situational synopsis on children in conflict with the legal philosophy and the juvenile justice constitution is deemed necessary to guide policy-makers in implementing effective programs and procedures to protect the rights of the child. subroutine of the ResearchLast May 7, 1997, a consultative garnering was conducted, with representatives from the five pillars of criminal justice law enforcement, prosecution, courts, correction and the community.The main purpose was to gather more entropy and to validate initial observationsand analysis on the status of juvenile justice political science in the Philippines. The objectives of the research were o n that pointfore constituted as follows To break down data and be studies on children in conflict with the law To assess the current situation of the administration of juvenile justice in light of the principles and relevant provisions of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (e.g. Articles 37, 39 and 40) and To recommend practical and achievable steps toward reforming the juvenile justice system.MethodologyThe research team reviewed the data covering 1993 to 1997 on various aspects of the juvenile justice mathematical process. This was derived from existing studies, surveys or reports prepared by a number of groups concerned with children in conflict with the law. These materials were supplemented by actual interviews and responses to questionnaires sent to selected institutional respondents. A serial of dialogues with judges of designated courts for childrens cases were also conducted from April to June 1997.FindingsThe data reveals that while there are Philippine laws, r ules and regulations applicable to children in conflict with the law, prosecution and mental testing procedures in general do not make distinctions between bragging(a) and youthful offenders facing charges before the courts.As regards the profile of the Filipino child in conflict with the law, findings expose that the youthful offender is usually male between the ages of fourteen (14) to seventeen (17) years an elementary grad a middle child from a low-income family with four (4) to six (6) members charged with property related crimes (robbery and theft) and, assailable to drugs or gang influence.The experience of a number of youthful offenders with the various stages of the juvenile justice process reveals occasional neglect and insensitivity by responsibility holders.AnalysisThe following is a brief analysis of the three sub-sections pertaining to the legal framework and processes, institutional framework, and the narrative and statistical report. It will underscore the stren gths as substantially the gaps of the Philippine juvenile justice system as these affect the rights of children in conflict with the law.The discussion of the Philippine legal framework and processes tend to confirm the state of legislative reform in this country, particularly in regard to juvenile justice, as observed by the Committee on the Rights of the Child. It further affirms that while there are laws protecting the rights of children in conflict with the law, Philippine legislators have yet to seriously consider reviewing existing laws.In terms of priority, existing jurisdiction of designated courts over juvenile and domestic relations cases, including cases of youthful offenders, take to be enhanced by passing legislation on the creation of child and family courts. In origin with this reorganization, procedural rules applicable to these courts will be necessary. Therefore, findings of this report on the conduct of court proceedings involving children intelligibly support a move towards restructuring the jurisdiction of some lower courts a set of procedural rules in the handling of childrens cases anda set of clear-cut criteria for appointment of judges to a specialized child and family court.Various surveys and studies reveal an interesting finding on the average age of youthful offenders to be in the main male and between fourteen (14) andmseventeen (17) years of age. Indeed, this is rather signifi crowd outt in light of the observation of the Committee on the Rights of the Child that Philippine substantive law on the age of penal responsibility is quite an low (below nine (9) years). Socio-cultural factors, however, must be closely considered when reviewing the present standard contained in our penal laws and the Child and Youth Welfare Code.Other substantive rights, such as, the constitutional guarantees of an accused are adequately cover by existing laws. The application and practice of these rights in favor of children facing the justice sy stem do not seem to be monitored effectively by the key institutions of the juvenile justice system. An example is the lose of quantitative and qualitative data from the enforcement and judicial sectors concerning compliance with the constitutional and CRC standards on the rights of the youthful offenders at the apprehension, probe, and trial stages.Selected incidents of violations of the rights of some children arrested, investigated and tried before the courts, as narrated in this report, tend to suggest that there may be more of these incidents in practice occurring at various stages of the juvenile justice process. Non-observance of the CRC standards may be attributed to short training and lack of sensitivity of some law enforcement personnel, prosecutors and even judges in handling of cases of children in conflict with the law.Given the limits of the existing procedural system dealing with youthful offenders, police, prosecutors and judges have suitable discretion now and t hen to ensure that the procedural laws aim at diversion esteems rather than passively drop by the wayside an investigation or judicial process to proceed. It has been emphasized in the said report that every measure be taken to avoid placing the child within the lots stressful environment of litigation. Sometimes, this is even change by the protracted delays in the disposition of cases contrary to conventional standards of speedy justice.A more perturbing reality is the unfortunate condition faced by some detained and sentenced youthful offenders in public jails and identical institutions.Despite clearly stated guidelines, laws and policies regarding the treatment of detained and sentenced juveniles, there exists a startling disregard for a most basic standard. Such is the segregation of children from adult offenders inside detention centers or jails.This continues to stand out as a sore thumb in our review of existing practices on this issue. The objectives of the juvenile ju stice system could easily be eroded by this situation of youth offenders in detention or those dowery sentence. Neither do most physical facilities and development opportunities for detained or sentenced children adequately meet the standards set by the CRC and related U.N. guidelines. The budget allocated by the government for food and other basic necessities hardly promotes the standard to meet all the requirements of health and human dignity.Rehabilitation programs through (non-institutional) community-based services are being resorted to more often by DSWD. This is a move towards the right direction. However, support services are needed in the form of financial assistance, education, and employment for the returning youthful offender.ConclusionsOne of the remarkable contributions of the CRC to the issue of juvenile justice is the fierceness made on the impact of societal conditions on the growth and development of a child. Several factors return to a childs transformation eit her into an accomplished member of society or one who finds himself or herself in conflict with the law.Within the context of duties and responsibilities, it may be argued that those with the primary right and duty in the rearing of a child deserve the unqualified support of the State authorities and institutions through the creation of an environment conducive to the wholesome development of a child.This research has confirmed that the situation of children in conflict with the law was better understood when viewed not only within the limited context of the fit out of the crime itself. Instead, it focused more directly on the failure of some duty-holders to provide for an environmentthat can promote the fullest potential of a child. A convergence of circumstances more often places the child in a situation leading to the commission of a crime. A dysfunctional family relationship, poverty or friction match influence create conditions which may push the youth towards conflict with t he law.In the Philippine juvenile justice system, the child generally enjoys guarantees distinguishable from adults. However, the judicial process itself, consisting of the criminal procedure and the rules of admissibility of evidence, does not provide an scoop mode of conducing trial. The juveniles, as accused before courts of general jurisdiction, are designated to a juvenile and domestic relations court. There is a general impression that the revival of exclusive child and family courts may be sum up towards effective management of cases of youthful offenders.The experience of some Filipino youthful offenders with the justice system has been characterized occasionally with neglect and insensitivity by a number of judges, prosecutors and private lawyers, notwithstanding the well-entrenched judicial guarantees. This is not to overlook, however, the new-made efforts of inter-agency task forces aimed at raising awareness of the legal profession on the conditions of children in con flict with the law. familys attitude towards returning youthful offenders or those in community-based replenishment programs is crucial in successfully reintegrating these children. The present report underscores the vulnerability of those youthful offenders staying in closed institutions and prisons.RecommendationsAfter careful analysis and investigation of the situation of children in conflict with the law and realizing the many gaps of the Philippine juvenile justice system, the following recommendations were emaciated Law enforcement officers, prosecutors, judges, court social welfare officers, public attorneys and legal aid groups should be given taste seminarson international human rights instruments and child-related laws with emphasis on juvenile justice Government agencies and institutions engaged in defending youthful offenders should coordinate their efforts in providing protection to these children by establishing a common monitoring system covering the various stages of the juvenile justice system process. Specialized juvenile and domestic relations courts should be created. Support programs for streetchildren and other similarly vulnerable children should be increased as preventive measures. More facilities completely for children who are detained and sentenced should be constructed to prevent mingling with adult offenders. Community awareness of and involvement in non-institutional rehabilitation programs and services should be enhanced. Non-governmental organizations engaged in multi-disciplinary outreach programs with children in conflict with the law should form a web to maximize extension of assistance of these children. A comprehensive review of existing laws and procedures on juvenile justice in light of the CRC and other international standard-setting instruments affecting children in conflict with the law should be undertaken for purposes of law reform.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

PSY 475 Week 2 Learning Team Assignment Essay

Select in preparation for this assignment a psychological bar of depression, such as the Beck Depression Inventory or Childrens Depression Inventory. Obtain faculty adulation of your selected measure prior to beginning this assignment. Individual portions due to the team forum by Friday. Please grow sure a team member will be compiling the project and submitting it to the assignments link. Write a 1,400- to 1,750-word paper in which you analyze your selected psychologicalmeasure.As a part of your analysis, address the following items utilise the University Library, the Internet, or other sources, select at least two scholarly journal articles that discuss the commit of your selected psychological measure. Briefly summarize your selected articles, and compare and contrast their findings. Based on the analysis of your articles, discuss the wont of your selected measure.Explain who is qualified to administer and interpret themeasure and the settingssuch as occupational, academic, or counselingin which it would be appropriate to use the measure. Differentiate between the populations for which your selected psychological measure is valid and invalid. To purchase this substantial click on below link http//www. assignmentcloud. com/PSY- 475/PSY-475-Week-2-Learning-Team- Assignment-Psychological-Measure-Paper For more classes visit http//www. assignmentcloud. com.

Friday, May 17, 2019

Aristotle and Aurelius Essay

Aristotles Nicomachean Ethics goes to show that he believes that the polish off goal of all serviceman actions is well-being, or enjoyment through success and fulfillment. Following this concept Aristotle goes on to explain that through virtuosity a human being butt joint lead a happy life. He defines virtue as a disposition to make the correct decisions that lead to the chief good of happiness. A perfect example is when he describes some iodine who does an action well as being good, only if they ar only considered good beca wont of their distinctive activity.The distinctive activity for human beings can be considered our rationale. This is where virtue comes into looseness of the bowels in the matter, save this translation could also be deciphered as excellence. Human beings do both wiz thing they do for a reason and that reason is to help towards an leftover goal. Although it may front equal the end goal might be something good alike(p) eating lunch, it is actually a chain to the ultimate good which is being happy.Happiness in Aristotles view is not second-by-second or even minute-by-minute but an entire life sequence. This is because we view happiness as and end goal which we hope to discover by death and that way you can look back on a persons life to see if they succeeded in their goal, through righteous inclination lesson typeface and sodding(a) intellectual character and through the act of temperance. A life-time of that act can guarantee a happy, fulfilling, and successful life.Being clean come through two different ways in our actions as said by Aristotle, virtuousness being of two sorts, then, the one intellectual and the other of character, the intellectual sort nighly both comes into man and increases as a result of teaching whereas excellence of character results from habituation (Nicomachean Ethics, 1103a15). Intellectual virtue comes from teaching, experience, and time while character virtue is formed through the habit o f repeated virtuous actions and constant practice.This allows for all(prenominal) human being to potentially have a virtuous moral character for the fact that it cannot be learned but only practiced, and not one person can be born already virtuous. The only problem with this concept is that there is no exact guideline in which to follow in order to become virtuous and, ultimately, happy. Basically Aristotle explains that you can find virtue in the middle priming coat of your actions, for xample, he says For to arrive at one of the two extremes is more erroneous, to arrive at the other little so, since it is hard to hit upon intermediate with extreme accuracy, one should take to the oars and sail that way, as they say, grasping what is least bad of what is available (Nicomachean Ethics, 1109a35) There is no teaching as to why, for example, courage is preferred over cowardice or rashness but that you need to practice being courageous in order to picture the reasoning for being c ourageous.This is true for all virtuous traits and merits of the human character and by combining the moral and intellectual teachings and habits can you start on the path of a virtuous disposition. The key to virtue is retention within a balance between the vices. For an excessive vice there is excessive pleasure but also excessive pain and for the opposite there is no pleasure and no pain. The key is in a state of temperance in order to feel the correct amount of pleasure for a healthy lifestyle and choices.Aristotles views show that someone with a virtuous disposition should automatically or naturally choose the best action or behavior in any circumstances without having to blaspheme on reason because the virtuous habit has been already learned. In response to someone arguing a make upst an inadvertent choice, these views only perceive the deliberate and voluntary choices made by the person of virtue.Also a virtuous moral character leave behind always aim for the good while u n solely character give try to aim for what is their perception or the app bent good as said in That lack is for the end, we have already said but to some it seems to be for the good, whereas to others it seems to be for the apparent good. The consequence, for those who say that the object of wish is the good, is that what the person making an incorrect choice wishes for is not wished for.. (Nicomachean Ethics, 1113a10).A virtuous person entrust always do the right thing and will never be surprised by their actions, nor will they do it the right thing with an ulterior motive. Though you cannot hold out a happy life just with a virtuous disposition because you still need to act within accordance to virtue, you absolutely cannot hold up a happy life without virtue. Having virtue in your actions will lead to the final goal of happiness because it far outweighs the happiness found in pleasure, awards or merits. II.Marcus Aurelius was a philosopher-king and emperor of the Roman Emp ire and was considered of of the most influential Stoic philosophers of all time. His greatest go Meditations is an honest portrayal of Aurelius thoughts as they were found in journal form, never meant to be publicized. He wrote these books for himself as a sort of guideline and thought-provoking inside voice. In his works of Meditations, Marcus Aurelius doesnt use arguments as a way to get his point crossways but rather states his words as truths and seems to be precise confident in his uses.It seems he is nosy at the meaning of life, the whys and hows of it all on the idea of living. He is very blunt in his use of understating the human existence in the world and compares them to specks in the grand scheme, but the point of this is to provide a sort of carpe diem lifestyle. By letting yourself let go of the things you cannot control, you begin to gain a better understanding of the things you can control and act accordingly. We were born to work together like feet, hands and eyes, like two rows of teeth, upper and lower.To obstruct each other is unnatural. To feel anger at someone, to turn your back on him these are obstructions. (Meditations, 17). This quote goes to show how you cannot allow yourself to get angry at another person for what they have done, but to continue your existence and recognize what you need to do. He advises in his writings To shrug it all off and wipe it clean-every annoyance and distraction-and reach sing stillness. (Meditations, 54) and once you can do that you can realize what is natural.Stoicism being a very popular philosophy in ancient Rome for it called for a cosmic determinism in relation to human freedom by a parallel will to that of Nature . Aurelius,himself, was a firm believer in the Logos, which can be set as a principle a guiding force for the universe, human beings and all matter. In fact, it is one of the most important concepts in Stoicism for the ancient Romans of the time. The stark and manly belief that e very single citizen had a duty, whether they were a king or a peasant, were expected to follow it to the best of their abilities.The term utter stillness is used to acknowledge the state of no distractions. By achieving this you can focus solely on appropriate actions and how to follow your own road by the way of Nature on an unconscious level. not by sound offing about it but by acting naturally should you continue to help others, work for yourself, never stopping but continuing to reply to Natures demands. To do this all under the Logos, in order to find our common sense and avoid the annoying distractions all the while by controlling these actions through your inner unconscious/conscious self. III.The Greek philosopher Aristotle and the Roman philosopher-king Marcus Aurelius can be compared and contrasted in their similar and different ways of thoughts. First you can compare Aristotles ideas on social welfare and Aurelius use of utter stillness to help follow the logos, also th e final step of death as the end of ones journey towards a life of fulfillment. Contrastingly, they have different outlooks on purpose of human life and how to lead to the fulfilling of that said life. Stoicism was developed within the framework of Greek theory and philosophies from Plato and Aristotle so obviously there are bound to be many similarities.Both of these men were truly graphic and ground-breaking in their respective ways of thought and led centuries of intellectuals to search for more fulfillment and happinesss in their lives. Some big differences between Aristotle and Aurelius were there views on mortality or death. While Aristotle concludes that our lives are given to us and as valuable as human beings want to make them, the Stoics view on life is that is shaped by death and that the thoughts, choices and actions are just based on the knowledge of death. wellbeing is a subject in which Aristotle and Aurelius were familiar with in their writings about philosophical l ife. Aristotle thought of eudaimonia as an activity done with virtue performed rationally and consciously. Aurelius and the other Stoics insist that the way for eudaimonia is to live a morally virtuous life, in regards to the fact that virtue is good, vices are bad and most everything else is neutral. A popular argument for this where a death in the family would be involved, according to Aristotle, that would rob the most virtuous person of their eudaimonia while the Stoics would consider that neutral.Another interesting fact about Aristotle is how he acknowledges how heavy luck can aid or block the journey for eudaimonia, for example being born bewitching or losing close friends and family. Basically, they agree that eudaimonia is self-sufficient the chief goal in life and that eudaimonia is the most complete end result. Virtue is very important to both philosophers and their ways of thinking and considers it absolutely crucial for eudaimonia. Aristotle and Aurelius can agree tha t no one is born just virtuous as it essential be an act learned.Virtue is believed to be how one can control their emotions for it helps them to stay stable and in moderation. Overall, living life virtuously is living a life full of dignity. Marcus Aureliuss view is a much more justified view because it is more modern and more adaptable. As the stoicism wants throng to better themselves within reasonable goals and change values into something that will bring upon an unconscious change so that they may make better decisions consciously. Aristotle instead relies too much on a proper fosterage and calls the loss of good and friends as a prevention of eudaimonia.Stoics learn to realize what is out of their control and lift on to what they can control. Aristotelian views also say that if a person dies early that it is a calamity and that they were taken away before they reached their prime which in the Stoics eyes, a virtuous person should never be afraid of death because their lif e is sufficient when living a virtuous life. The difference continues when viewing the subject of emotions for Aristotelian that emotions are not good nor bad, only bad when expressed inappropriately while the Stoics think the whole point of eudaimonia is to be free from emotion.Finally the stoics dont see a difference between the rich, poor, slaves or free men, because in their views bodily and external things can no seismic disturbance on their dignity, whereas Aristotle believes that a life based on virtues along with enough material and external goods like freedom, wellbeing, and close friends lead to a life of dignity. Overall, Aurelius and the Stoics have built upon and modified Aristotles view to be more realistic and to try and be more optimistic in leading the best possible life no matter the circumstances.

Amish Tripathi

The collar give-and-takes collectively comprise the Shiva Trilogy. THE IMMORTALS OF MEHULA was a surprise bestseller, breaking into the top seller charts within a week of its launch. The Shiva Trilogy has amaze the fastest selling book series in the history of Indian publishing, with 1. 7 one thousand thousand copies in print and over Rs 40 crores in sales. Forbes, India has ranked him 85 in the 2012 Celebrity 100 list. Before being an author is journey was very different.Amish tripathi had completed is MBA from IIM-Calcutta. He conk outed for 14 years in the financial services industry, in companies such as Standard Chartered, DBS Bank and IDBI federal Life Insurance, before starting his writing career. He never wanted to be a generator which is very hard to believe. The Banker turned author of popular Shiva trilogy recently won a millon dollar sign for her books. The Immortals of Meluha and The Secret of the Nagas, the first two novels by Tripathi, have been commercial achi everes.Amishs books have sold a million copies in the span of two years with a gross sell sale of Rs 22 crores. The trio installment, titled The Oath of the Vayuputras, was released on 27 February 2013. With The Oath of Vayuputras selling more than 400,000 copies even before its release, the trilogy has become a success. The Shiva Trilogy has become the fastest selling book series in the history of Indian publishing, with 1. 7 million copies in print and over Rs 40 crores in sales.In the Indian market where large sales volumes of books are rare, Tripathis books have been enormously successful. Tripathis marketing skills and strategies have been widely credited for the success of his novels. Tripathi himself says Its a fallacy to think that a good book sells itself. I can concur you a long list of books that I think should have been bestsellers but nobodys hear of them. My management background along with marketing experience helped me devise effective strategies for promoting my book.Weeks before The Immortals of Meluha hit the bookshops, Tripathi printed seek copies of the first chapter and persuaded bookshops and chains to give them away free to anyone who approached the cash counter, creating a buzz. It was an unprecedented move and gave the book very high visibility considering that at that time, Tripathi was an unknown author. He also made presentations to big retail chains, visited smaller retailers, met local distributors and regularly sent email updates to various stakeholders.Tripathi targeted social media websites for promoting his debut novel, and made a trailer film with a background score reportedly by Taufiq Qureshi and uploaded it on YouTube. For promotion of his flake book, Tripathi created video trailers and screened them at multiplexes. These trailers were of similar quality as movie trailers, complete with visual effects. They were released with the Shahrukh Khan starrer Ra. One. Tripathi believed that this would work as the audience t hat visits theatres is the same that reads my books.Three other trailers were released on YouTube. In 2013, a music record album called Vayuputras, an original soundtrack based on The Oath of the Vayuputras, the final book of the Shiva Trilogy, was released. The album had songs by artists alike(p) Sonu Nigam, Taufiq Qureshi, Palash Sen, Bickram Ghosh amongst others working on this. This was the first time ever that an original soundtrack has been made for a book series. It was not just his writing skills but the marketing skills & techniques which made him a successful person.

Thursday, May 16, 2019

Diversity Action Plan for Microsoft Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Diversity Action Plan for Microsoft - Essay ExampleThis is, in a way, a stand against racism and prejudice. Now, why might system of ruless implement this Just like every separate action, this has good characteristics as well as bad ones.First of all, the biggest benefit to any governance of hiring employees from divergent races and ethnicities is that it creates a good impression in the minds of socialists, shargonholders, the public and all other stake holders. For Microsoft, this provide be especially important because multinational companies much(prenominal) as itself gain additional gain and other non monetary benefits such as good will only by creating a noble flesh in the minds of their stakeholders.Secondly, diversity leads to a greater pool of ideas. When people come from different backgrounds, they tend to reckon differently in terms of logic as well as innovation. For a software shack such as Microsoft, it is very important to hire people who can come up with to a greater extent than one way of creating software or going about a project. In other words, it helps to shed light on enigmas in more than one way. This could probably even make problem-solving easier.This then saves period and when employees save time in deciding how to solve something, they utilize the rest in producing more. This leads to an increase in productivity. Higher productivity, ultimately, generates profits for firms.A diverse workforce can understand and meet customer requirements better as the client-base is believably to be diverse also in a country like the US. This is especially true for an organization like Microsoft whose customer base is massive.Lastly, diversity helps to reduce lawsuits and increases marketing opportunities and creativity (Esty, et al., 1995).ChallengesThe biggest problem that diversity presents to organizations is that it causes converse problems. This happens because people come from different backgrounds. They have different accents, d ifferent ways of thinking, different ways of perceiving things, and different ways of understanding. in that respectfore, this causes intra- and inter-team communication barriers. Either diverse employees have problems understanding the communicator, or they have problems making themselves heard. Even feedback problems are likely to occur. Some may think that having a number of ways of solving a problem is good. It leads to saving time and maybe even increased productivity. Alternatively, other might say that having too many another(prenominal) ways of solving one problem may lead to confusion. It becomes more difficult to judge what would be a better option. Also, it gives rise to disagreements between different individuals, especially more when they are of different mores.This causes thwarting amongst team members and other colleagues which further leads to a hostile and an uncomfortable environment. This could even be the cause of de-motivation of employees. There is likely to be plenty of communication problems within different groups or between individuals as it is. A difficult-to-work-in environment further leads to more communication problems. Also, cultural biases are spawned when trying to change the corporate culture. If such biases and behavior grow in frequency and intensity it can result in legal charges of discrimination, in its most serious form (Thomas, 1997).Finally, when an organization employs a diverse workforce, it becomes important to acknowledge their needs and previous unrecognized

Wednesday, May 15, 2019

International law. The case Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

International rightfulness. The case - Essay ExampleNatural products are taking ever more precious in todays society. An important part of the shopper market is persuaded that natural products are link up with security and health, while artificial products are linked to unwanted side effects.In reaction to this trend, material shifts are happening in many industrial sectors, such as food, drink, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, mostly because of rising feelings of the benefits of lifestyle in agreement with constitution. Since gathering consumer wants and expectations are of main significance for companies competitiveness, there is a gold race for the use of natural elements as raw materials to expand a broad diversity of products.harmonize to the Expert Ferreira, the green wave has led therapeutic plant sharing companies to seek new products, with a sight to supplying the increasing demand in this market. Certainly, the similar thinking could be extensive to another(prenominal ) industrial sectors intimately connected to human health, hygiene and food. This is the cause why rising countries abruptly run across themselves in the attention because of the sometimes huge biodiversity of plants rising within their boundaries.According to the penning of the united States gives coition the authority to pass laws connecting to patents, in Article I, section 8, which reads Congress shall have power to endorse the reading of science and helpful arts, by securing for imperfect times to authors and inventors the elite right to their individual writings and discoveries. (US Constitution online, 2006) Under this authority Congress has from time to time enacted a hunt of laws relating to patents. The first patent law was enacted in 1790. The patent laws underwent a universal revision which was enacted July 19, 1952, and which came into result January 1, 1953. It is codified in Title 35, United States Code. As well, on November 29, 1999, Congress enacted the Americ an Inventors Protection Act of 1999 (AIPA), which more revised the patent laws. suck in Public Law 106-113, 113 Stat. 1501 (1999). The patent law specifies the topic substance for which a patent may be obtained and the conditions for patentability. The law establishes the United States Patent and Trademark Office to administer the law connecting to the yielding of patents and contains a range of other provisions linking to patents (Ray, 2003). A product can not be patented if any teaching is already obtainable about it in any domestic or international level journals. So giving patent rights to Omni was wrong and the request for revocation should be granted as information was available in journal articles present in the libraries of state Y.Patents on Natural ProductsInvestments in study and training are closely related to the hope of obtaining rights over the results, in order to recompense for the money exhausted throughout the work, which can be important through many years o f study. Thus, given the spirited nature of modern life, it has become essential to offer incentives for study and growth

Tuesday, May 14, 2019

Artemisinins - an important class of antimalarial drug Essay

Artemisinins - an important class of antimalarial do drugs - Essay ExampleIn order to check the statistical significance of the observations, Mutations were introduced in various mammal and Plasmodium isolates. ATPase assay was performed to determine Ki values of each drug on the mutant as compared to its wild-type SERCA. The introduction of Leucine at position 263 in place of Alanine in the Plasmodium vivax search resulted in a 3 fold increase (Ki=63nM+/-12) as compared to wild-type PfATP6 (Ki=169+/-31) in the sensitivity of Artemisinin. Whereas the introduction of leucine at position 263 in the place of serine in P.berghei decreases the sensitivity by 3-fold (Ki= 530nm+/-84). IC50 values showed P.vivax (IC50-1.3nM)is more susceptible to artesunate than P.falciparum(IC50-4.2nM).Artemisone a semisynthetic derivative instrument of artemisinin is more potent against PvSERCA (

Monday, May 13, 2019

Comparing Organization of Politics Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Comparing Organization of Politics - Term Paper voicePluralism crowd out be defined as a kind of policy-making theory which states that power statutorily resides with the central goernment, but non-governmental and independent organizations like lobbyists also exert significant influence on the final examination decision-making outcomes. Political pluralism is largely practiced in the coupled States where special-interest organizations hold some influence mainly on the members of Senate and House of Repre moveatives whom they had financially helped during their campaign periods. In the same vein, hyper pluralism is a more dangerous situation whereby the special-interest 2 groups and lobbyists have become quite too powerful for the central government to handle or control. This can occur in a country where corruption is endemic and the executive arm of the government has been bought by the rich and mighty in the country. Hence, it has been discovered that both pluralism and hyper pluralism in political organization within a country also have a far-reaching effect on the citizen interlocking in the entire political processes of the country (Johnson 251). There atomic number 18 distinct differences in the regimes where pluralism and hyper pluralism political systems are in operation. However, the main relation of these two forms of political organization is that citizens would be robbed of their rights to actually influence the governance of their country because the kind of politicians sent to the Congress (for example in America) are non the group of people that believe in their unbiased interests of the commoners, but they are there to satisfy the desires of their influential sponsors. Talking about a pluralistic regime, the central governments control on the governance is still substantial. Take for instance, the current President of the United States, Barack Obama made the special-interest organizations and lobbyists the target of his presidential c ampaign, having realized that their interests in commerce and governmental affairs supersede that of the globe and even though they are small in number, their interests appear to weigh in as burdens over that of universal Americans. These independent or non-government groups often use their money to campaign for Congress members of 3 their choice. They would do everything in their power to make sure that their candidates win the elections. And once these Congress members resume their legislative duties, the special-interest, non-governmental organizations turn up to demand for laws that would safeguard their business, ideology or political interests. Some of these lobbyists are multinational companies, non-government organizations, shift and commerce groups or associations. Since the special-interest organizations are responsible for dictating the kind of laws to be passed in the Congress, they inadvertently reduce the participation of the ordinary people in the governance proce ss. This means that other citizens in the affected country are under their machinations, since the members of Congress or the legislative arm are only answerable to their demands, and not that of the ordinary people in the country (Johnson 163). As indicated above, the executive arm of the regime can still persist properly, if the president is a person who thinks about the masses in the countrythis means that the president is not aloof from peoples needs and relate with them on a personal level by means of his or her organized method of communication. Nowadays, presidents can chat with their citizens online or even receive comments on their online profiles.

Sunday, May 12, 2019

Court Observation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Court Observation - look for ExampleI in like manner provide a critical reflection upon my experience in move outlining the relevant concepts discussed in Courts and Criminal Law.On the entrance of court the guards asked me to empty out my pockets, open my hood and then pass through the metal detectors. As I walked around the court building, I also observed that thither were guards for safety measures at e real exit door and they made sure no one entered only exited. There were also Police Officers in most of the courtrooms I looked into. In my opinion, certification measures were very good at this location and I felt very safe.The building itself was ordinary, nothing to fancy. The right(prenominal) of it looked like any other building in San Diego and it was hard to tell what the building was without knowing. The inside was the same, very ordinary. The staff was very helpful. When I first walked into the building, I walked over to the receptionists desk, which was surrounded by bulletproof glass, and told her who I was and why I was thither. She then told me that I was welcome to sit in on any of the hearings freeing on that morning as long as it was all right with the judge/referee. She also told me that there were courtrooms on the first three floors. I decided to go to the third floor because the first 2 were crowded. As I was walking through the hall, I was looking into the different courtrooms to see if anything was going on. in conclusion I looked into one of the last courtrooms and saw someone I recognized, not a student, but the judge. I couldnt remember where I knew him from, but I recognized him from somewhere. I walked in and told him who I was and asked if he would oral sex if I sat in on the hearings he had today. He told me that he had no problem with it and that there would be a pre-trial today. He introduced himself to me and began to tell me some things about his background.Inside the courtroom, the lighting was adequate and for the ii pre trials I observed, the seating was adequate